Sunday, 15 April 2018

Commerce as vessel for dominating know world.


By Athar Mudasir M. Com/ M. A. English, Pgdibo


Commerce has played a crucial role in the history of mankind and in occupation of lands and territories. The fundamental factor for trade was and is transportation and communication. enriched the people who where dynamic and vigorous to trade and exchange their goods, culture, traditions, religion, language and power.
The first among traders where the Phoenicians about 1200BC they sailed around the whole Mediterranean and occupying lands and founding news communities, they dominated the region for 1000years carrying Gold, ivory, glass, artifacts, textiles. they occupied southern Europe and occupied northern Africa, eventually they dominated lands and by their mercantile military regimes and changed the course of history of Europe and Africa foundationally. the Phoenicians  where expert sailor and drew quickly goods and men across the Mediterranean.

While to the east, the Han's from china where spreading their routes and compassed far east to far west with their exchange of goods, gold, traditions, culture, religion, literature. these routes eventually where know as silk road. this trade of human discourse was very dynamic and encompassed vast material, social, economical and political elements. during this reign monotheism was spreading and rooting it's fundamentals which changed the history of whole region from it's grass root level. empire buildings and faith was held on the shoulders of trade routes. Chinese and Arab where mostly enriched by such trade and bottle necked European market.in north Europe the vikings know as raider where also profound traders they explored region and traded along sides of rivers and sea. the history of mankind cannot be separated from the voyages and reign of traders throughout world. Judaism, Christianity and later Islam separated and along sync the region and Europe was cornered to dark age and Islam was spread to vast and most far areas and bring vast material and human resource together and made better prospectus and helped scholars, chemists, art, culture to develop and grow making better governance and justice.

The Europe which was isolated into fights and sanctions didn't got to light until the on-rise of age of explorations while opening new route parallel to silk road and also new lands where discovered. this new era eventually concluded political and economical aspects together and provide new ways to empire building and exchange of goods and idea. the company entity came into existence which was substantially artificial and visible by constitutional tariffs became more than traders they colonized vast areas and spreaded imperialism to whole world making Europe develop economically, politically and technologically most dominant in world. they broke the historic silk road and made Asia to crumple into separatism and host of colonizers. the anti-mercantilism and economics changed the dimension of human standards making them consumerist and deconstructed the ethnic values, culture, traditions and religion. this technological out burst plunged the same Europe onset of world wars and devastated enormous human an d material wealth, creating new geo-political phases. though this era of modern history spreaded scientific knowledge to most world but still we are in same lucid mentality as where in 1900's, we face same threat of powerful nations. in contemporary world the traders which have been making profits in goods now sell weapons and bring vast devastation and threat to world peace and human life itself.

also check the link below.
http://atharmudaththir.blogspot.in/2016/03/the-assent-of-rich-and-vis-dissent-of.html
s/d
Athar Mudasir-

Wednesday, 14 March 2018

Gushing Spring

athar mudasir


The spark of spring and signal to life as call to unveil and out burst,
After a long pervert autumn's gloom and hard severing winter; hope of life seemed dead and decaying,
The morning chatters and whispers of birds give a pleasant wake-up call and reminds it's time to move out and spread.
The cool breezes give a refreshment rather than threat,
Every corner is filled by green grass and flowers blooming and smiling.
Frogs, creepers, birds, tilth flourish and rush.
The cloaked one needs to come out and move on, life doesn't stop with winter.



Wednesday, 28 February 2018

Schedule drugs

Schedule H, Schedule X and Schedule H1 Drugs

In January 2015, the Pharmacy Council of India has published the new Pharmacy Practice Regulations 2015 to regulate pharmacy practice in India.


Important provisions are:

Drugs can be dispensed only by a qualified registered pharmacist.


Registered pharmacists shall not give his registration certificate at more than one pharmacy and should not allow the owner of the pharmacy to use his registration certificate without attending the pharmacy.


Registered pharmacist shall also comply with a dress code by wearing white coat and apron with a badge displaying the name and registration number.


Every registered pharmacist shall dispense only those medicines as prescribed by the Registered Medical Practitioner and shall not substitute the prescription.


Every registered pharmacist shall maintain the medical or prescription records pertaining to the patients for a period of 5 years from the date of commencement of the treatment as per regulations.


Pharmacists should promote the rational use of drugs.


Other guidelines regarding ethical conduct of pharmacists.


Contents

Community pharmacy


Various schedules under the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945


Community pharmacy

The present role of pharmacists in India is just confined to collection of prescription and dispensation the drugs. In Western countries, the role of the pharmacists is patient-centric. The broader role of pharmacists and better wages in Western countries played a major role in attracting talented pharmacists away from India. Though there are more than six lakh drug stores in India but there is no culture of community pharmacy.  Under community pharmacy, pharmacists are given with wider responsibility.

The newly formed Pharmacy Practice Regulations-2015 seeks to widen the role of pharmacists by bringing uniform ethics code and also broadening their roles and responsibilities towards patients. These new regulations could boost the concept of community pharmacy in India. The new regulations could allow the pharmacist to review the patient’s medical history and doctor’s prescriptions. They can advise the patient in use of medicine and can take part in clinical decision making. The community pharmacy under the new regulations would also enable the pharmacists to take part in R&D, health awareness and promotional activities.

Various schedules under the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945

The Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 has provisions for classification of drugs into different schedules and also guidelines for storage, sale, display and prescription of drugs under each schedule. Major schedules are:

Schedule H

The drugs under this schedule can be sold only based on the prescription of a registered medical practitioner and only the amount specified in the prescription should be sold. It can be supplied only to licenced parties. These drugs should be labelled with the symbol ‘Rx’ and conspicuously displayed on the left top corner of the label.

Schedule X

Same rules are applied as per schedule H drugs. Here the drug retailer has to preserve the copy of prescription for two years and the drugs should be labelled with the symbol ‘XRx’ and conspicuously displayed on the left top corner of the label.  Schedule X includes narcotic and psychotropic substances-based drugs.

Schedule H1

This schedule was included in 2013 to check the indiscriminate use of antibiotics, anti-TB and some other drugs in the country.  These drugs cannot be sold without a valid prescription.  The package of the drugs will have a mandatory warning printed in a box with red colour border. The chemist should maintain the list of the customer names and details of the doctor who prescribed it. The list should be maintained with 3 years of data.

Sunday, 31 December 2017

Passion's compassion

The passion is one of the most fierce and enduring factor for igniting minds and rising sprite,  which constructively mends the perception of subject and bring a radical change in the narrative and behaviour for attaining goals.  The surroundings are always rushed with threats and opportunities and mostly uncontrollable in a definite time. What matters is the dynamics and diversity of the subject to mold accordingly and behold firmly against the comings.  The continuous rage against one's endurance somehow somewhere crunchs the steps and seemingly felling apart. It's a break even point either subject let's goo or try to rise,  mostly the sacrifices and vision give a sprite of hope to stand.  The movement we actually stop endeavouring is defacto defeat but if u keep on try no matter you fail doesn't make u failure.

ATHAR MUDASIR

Friday, 1 December 2017

Wake up, see: with hardship goeth easy.

Image result for REFUGE IN ALLAH SWT QUOTES

The best healing words can only be of Allah swt for a heart broken and disappointed person, 

In the name of Allah the most beneficent, most merciful.

Wad duhaa— By the morning brightness
This is the first thing you need to hear when you’re depressed: Wake up, look at the sunshine! Everything in life is not doom and gloom– you just have to look up!
Wal laili iza sajaa— And [by] the night when it covers with darkness,
Why is this aayah immediately talking about darkness? As a reminder to us that the night is meant to cover and give us comfort and rest.
Generally when we’re depressed, we tend to get into a very bad sleep pattern by staying up at night and sleeping all day, thereby worsening our state of mind. This aayah reminds us to use the night as a comfort to ease our distress.
Ma wad da’aka rabbuka wa ma qalaa— Your Lord has not taken leave of you, [O Muhammad], nor has He detested [you].
This is a very powerful verse from Allah telling us that He doesn’t hate us and hasn’t forgotten us– reminding the depressed person that He is always by his or her side!
Walal-aakhiratu khairul laka minal-oola— And the Hereafter is better for you than the first [life].
Many times when we’re depressed we think: Is this all my life is going to be? Is it never going to get better?
This aayah serves as a perfect answer to those questions, reminding us that life in this world is temporary and that Aakhirais certainly a better, more permanent place for us than this world could ever be.
This makes us look forward to attaining our place in Jannah and helps us look at any problems in our lives as temporary tests of our faith from Allah.
Wa la sawfa y’uteeka rabbuka fatarda— And your Lord is going to give you, and you will be satisfied.
A promise from Allah that very soon he will give us a massive reward (Jannah) and we will be happy! Subhanallah!
Isn’t this the best thing to hear when you’re depressed and fed up with this worldly life and the problems you’re facing?
Alam ya jidka yateeman fa aawaa – Did He not find you an orphan and give [you] refuge?
From this verse onwards, Allah gives us reason to believe His declarations and promises in the first half of the surah.
Now many of us may think:  how would this aayah about orphans relate to the majority of us? Think about it– weren’t there many times in your life when you were sick or lonely and felt like you had nobody who cared about you? Who was the only one by your side at that time? Allah! It was He who took care of you and guided you out of that stage in life.
Wa wa jadaka daal lan fahada— And He found you lost and guided [you].
How many of us, despite being born Muslims, have found ourselves misguided and straying away from Islam in the past? It was Allah who gave us that hidaya and brought us back to the straight path and to Him and made us practicing Muslims. Alhamdulillah!
Wa wa jadaka ‘aa-ilan fa aghnaa— And He found you poor and made [you] self-sufficient.
Many of us have probably gone through many periods in our lives when we have been short of money and wealth. Now when we look back we realize that it was only Allah who gave us that rizq in some form and got us through those tough financial times.
When a person is depressed, giving him or her examples of how Allah has helped them in the past will strengthen their conviction and belief in the promises Allah makes in this surah for their future.
Fa am mal yateema fala taqhar — So as for the orphan, do not oppress [him].
This aayah is the ultimate antidote to depression!
Depressed people are mostly consumed with their situation and feel that nobody could possibly be in a worse situation.
This aayah reminds us to look at people who are in far worse situations than ourselves when we’re feeling hopeless and depressed— Look at the orphans,who have no family or loved ones and nobody to care for them. We have families and parents who love us, a roof over our heads and food on the table and we still think we’re in a bad situation? Subhanallah!
Wa am mas saa-ila fala tanhar— And as for the petitioner, do not repel [him].
Another example is of the beggar – to once again remind us of the many material blessings that Allah has given us that we take for granted – food, clothing and shelter. How many of us have ever gone to sleep hungry? How many of us don’t have clothes to wear? Or don’t have a home to go to?
These examples of the orphan and the beggar are ones we should constantly remind ourselves of to be thankful for the numerous blessings Allah has given us, get over our depression and feel connected to Allah again, out of gratitude.
Wa amma bi ne’mati rabbika fahad dith – But as for the favor of your Lord, report [it].
This final aayah is about maintaining that renewed faith and bond with Allah – by pondering, glorifying and talking about the blessings of Allah! Either in terms of halaqas, discussions with family and friends or even da’wah! Dhikr, reading quran and listening to lectures are also great ways to keep the remembrance of Allah close to your heart!
So the next time you feel disconnected, disheartened or depressed with your level of Imaan and your connection with Allah – read Surah Ad Duha and ponder over its meanings – Inshallah it will restore your faith and increase your belief in the greatness and power of Allah.

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